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Buying A Home
Buying a house is relatively long term investment, and for many people it is a good one. Home you purchase should be one you can afford to buy and carry each month and should reflect unique needs and wants for you and your partner. 

Most people for buying a home need a mortgage. To find out an estimate of the repayment amounts for a house loan use our mortgage calculator. If you are serious about buying a home in the immediate future, you should shop for a mortgage before you purchase a home. Pre-approved mortgage will give you a freedom to confidently negotiate the purchase of a home.

Where you would like to live is another important thing to know before you start house hunting. Both your budget and lifestyle will influence where you choose to live. In order to save you time, we have developed a wish list for you to fill out. Besides that we also created other real estate tips and advises for you. They represent the basics on buying a home in Canada today. 

Be an informed buyer and use our helpful hints when buying a home:


 
How Much You Can Afford
Type Of Home You Wish To Own
Determine Location
First Time Home Buyers
Buy First Or Sell First
New Versus Previously Owned
Property Inspection
Choose A Real Estate Attorney
Negotiating
Offer
Insurance Info
From Contract To Closing
Moving Tips
Moving Checklist
Home buying Step by Step Buying or Renting a Home
CRS Moving Tips


 

How Much You Can Afford
This is the first rule of home buying, and that depends on how much income and how much debt you have. Keep in mind that most lending institutions will require at least 5% deposit. Don't forget about inspection cost, closing costs and other extras. These expenses can easily add 2% to 3% onto the basic purchase price. To find out more about mortgage visit our site Mortgage Info.

Type Of Home You Wish To Own 
Before you buy a home, careful preparation and planning are the key to success. The house you buy should satisfy all of your needs and as many wants as possible. Make a list of the important features and amenities you want your new home to have and rank these features in "must have," and ones you will comprise on. Your choices will be also influenced by your budget and your lifestyle.

Determine Location
A neighborhood and area that caters to your needs is an important factor when choosing a home. Consider the identity of the neighborhood and remember the overall impression given by an area is key to its value. When you are in situation to determine the desired location for your new home, the best way is to start by examining your priorities and making some important comparisons: Are the neighborhoods you are considering safe? Is the surrounding neighborhood or the home itself your most important consideration? Do any of the areas seem to attract more families with children, or adult residents? Where do you fit in? What about schools, work, shopping, public transportation, etc.

First Time Home Buyers
The Home Buyer's Plan (HBP) lets first-time buyers, including anyone who hasn't owned a home in the last 5 years, borrow up to $20,000 per spouse from their RSP interest-free to buy a  home, to be repaid over the next 15 years. Only funds that have been in your RSP at least 90 days can be withdrawn. Minimum annual payments of 1/15th of the original withdrawn amount are required each year - failure to do so will result in that 1/15th being added to your taxable income any year the minimum re-deposit is not made.
When you withdraw funds from your RRSPs under the HBP, you have to intend to occupy the qualifying home as your principal place of residence no later than one year after buying or building it. Once you occupy the home, there is no minimum period of time that you have to live there.
To find more about HBP click here

Buy First Or Sell First
Every day, thousands of homeowners are faced with the stressful dilemma of whether to buy first or sell first. How you approach the "buy first or sell first" issue depends on your unique situation. If you buy before selling, you could run the risk of owning two homes or just as bad, if you sell first, you could end up without home. If you choose to buy first, make sure the offer to purchase is conditional on selling your current house. That way, if you sell your house, both deals proceed; if not, the deal is off, and you won't be stuck with two homes. 
If you choose to sell first, you will know how much money you will get and that will help you to establish a price range for the new home and to negotiate the purchase more vigorously. You could also feel great pressure to find something fast and even settle for a less-than-ideal home or you may require interim housing, which could be very stressful if you have to stay with family or friends for an extended period. Should you decide to rent, it may be difficult to find suitable housing, especially if you have pets. In either case, furniture would have to be moved twice and possibly stored long term. Market conditions are another important consideration in deciding which route to follow. In a seller's market, you'll probably do better selling after you've bought, but in a buyer's market, it makes more sense to sell first, and then buy.

New Versus Previously Owned
New Homes: If you want new design features, customized interior colors, low maintenance, new appliances and design features, you'll buy a new house. Before you purchase a brand new home investigate builders reputation and quality of its work. Don't be afraid to bang on doors and ask other buyers what they think of their builder. Don't forget GST (7%).
Resale Homes: If you're looking for mature surrounding, established communities, character, finished landscaping and improvements for your next home, you'll buy an existing house. For buyers on a tight budget, a previously owned home in move in condition is always an appealing choice. Keep in mind that most of the resale homes are exempt from GST.

Choose A Real Estate Attorney
When looking for an attorney, make sure it's real estate lawyer/notary, the one who understand real estate and spends most of the time closing real estate deals. 
Ask friends for recommendations or ask your real estate agent to recommend several. Call to inquire about fees and to check on their experience. In general, more experienced attorneys will cost more.

Property Inspection
The house inspection should be a  part of the home-buying process. To find a good inspector, ask friends and colleagues who have sold homes in the area.You should tag along during the home  inspection, besides a qualified opinion on the home's condition you will also learn a lot about how to care for and maintain your home in the future. A typical inspection should take two to three hours. The inspector will give you a written report as to the condition of the property. Fees should range from $ 250 to $450, depending on the size and price of the home. The home inspector should be bonded, licensed, and insured.

Negotiating
You are in a better position to negotiate when you are an educated buyer. It is good idea to take advantage of home buyer's seminars and real estate web pages. The more you know about a seller's motivation, the stronger a negotiating position you are in. For example, seller who must move quickly due to a job transfer may be amenable to a lower price with a speedy escrow. Common points of negotiation include: possession date, fixtures that seller will leave behind and other things that a seller may need to fix or replace for the buyer. Leave nothing to chance, if in doubt, spell it out in the offer, because if you don't, it can prove very costly. Remember, no matter how much you want the house, it is in your best interest to remain calm during negotiations.

Offer
Before making an offer, check the recent sales prices of comparable homes in the neighborhood to see how the seller's asking price stacks up. Remember, that the listing price is what the seller would like to receive but is not necessarily what they will settle for. Avoid low-ball offers because that could insult the seller, sour the sale, and discourage the seller from negotiating even in a buyer's market. Most offers are "Conditional" and they usually include two standard contingencies: a financing contingency, which makes the sale dependent on the buyers' ability to obtain a loan commitment from a lender, and an inspection contingency, which allows buyers to have property inspected to their satisfaction. When that is the case, a conditional offer is subject to these conditions. As a buyer, make sure you understand how to keep your offer alive or kill the deal.

From Contract To Closing
Make sure your insurance will take effect on closing. Arrange for your move as early as possible. Satisfy all other outstanding conditions from contract prior to closing and make sure that, prior to closing, all required documents are prepared, necessary arrangements are made for the closing and all issues dealt with. It is a good idea to meet your attorney a day or two before closing to review and sign all closing documents.

Insurance Info
Mortgage Default Insurance - Insurance that is required when your down payment is less than 25% of the purchase price. This type of insurance protects lenders, by guaranteeing them the payment if you default, but you're still responsible for the debt. Borrowers must pay the insurer 1.25% of the mortgage amount as the insurance premium when the loan-to-value ratio is between 75% and 80%; 2% between 80% and 85%; and 2.5% between 85% and 90%, and 3.75% between 90 and 95. Minimum premium is $500. Your lender will arrange for the mortgage default insurance on your behalf. 
Mortgage Fire Insurance - All lenders require that a Fire Insurance Policy be in place at the time they fund a mortgage. Insure only the building, not the land, as the land on which home sits won't burn. Keep in mind that insurance coverage should be determined by the value of the building, not the size of your mortgage. Have a replacement cost endorsement in your insurance policy.
Mortgage Life Insurance - This type of insurance ensures that in the event of the death of either of the borrowers the mortgage will be paid off in full. The cost of Mortgage Life Insurance is based on the amount of your mortgage and your age when you apply.

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